Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 1588.reddō on page 1588
latin
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reddere to give back
reddere is a Latin Verb that primarily means to give back.
Definitions for reddere
Wheelock's Latin
Verb
- 1
give back, return
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Verb
- 1
To give back, restore (something taken away, borrowed, etc.). (b) (persons); (refl.) to return. (c) (non-material things, of which one is temporarily deprived). (d) to repay (a loan, etc.). (e) to put back (in its proper or normal position).
- 2
To restore (a person to a position, situation, etc., or to a place implying such). (b) (w. dat. of refl.) to restore one to oneself, i.e. allow to be oneself. (c) to restore (a thing to a condition).
- 3
To bring into existence or into view again, cause to reappear.
- 4
To return, expel again (air, liguid, etc., previously absorbed). (b) (of the body) to expel, give off, throw up, pass, etc. (esp. waste products of substances previously taken).
- 5
To throw back (an image), reflect; to echo (a sound). (b) to reproduce in speech, repeat.
Sentences with reddere
Latin to English
Ingratus est quie beneficium accepisse se negat, quod accepit; ingratus est qui dissimulat; ingratus qui non reddit, ingratissimus omnium, qui oblitus est.Compare The man is ungrateful who denies that he has received a benefit which he has in fact received; he is ungrateful who pretends that he has not received one; he, too, is ungrateful who fails to return one; but the most ungrateful of all is the man who has forgotten a benefit.
Ut nunc sunt mores, adeo res redit: si quis quid reddit, magna habendast grata.Compare The way things are today, you have to act very grateful when someone pays back what he owes you.
Immo enim vero corpus Priamo reddidi, Hectora abstuli. (Ex incertis fabulis)Compare Yes, I took Hector from Priam, I gave him back a corpse.
Ille potens sui laetusque deget, cui licet in diem dixisse "vixi: cras vel atra nube polum pater occupato vel sole puro; non tamen irritum, quodcumque retro est, efficiet, neque diffinget infectumque reddet, quod fugies semel hora vixit."Compare He will through life be master of himself and a happy man who from day to day can have said, "I have lived: tomorrow the Sire may fill the sky with black clouds or with cloudless sunshine; he will not undo aught that is left behind me, nor change or make as though it had not been aught that the hour, fast as it flies, has once brought."
Hic est ille situs cui nemo civis neque hostis quibit pro factis reddere opis pretium.Compare Here lies a man whom neither fellow citizen nor foe can ever properly repay for his exploits.
Conjugation table for reddere
Cactus2000
| ACTIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| reddō reddis reddimus redditis reddunt | reddēbam reddēbās reddēbat reddēbāmus reddēbātis reddēbant |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| reddidī reddidistī reddidit reddidimus reddidistis reddidērunt / reddidēre | reddideram reddiderās reddiderat reddiderāmus reddiderātis reddiderant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| reddam reddēs reddet reddēmus reddētis reddent | reddiderō reddideris reddiderit reddiderimus reddideritis reddiderint |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| reddam reddās reddat reddāmus reddātis reddant | redderem redderēs redderet redderēmus redderētis redderent |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| reddiderim reddideris reddiderit reddiderimus reddideritis reddiderint | reddidissem reddidissēs reddidisset reddidissēmus reddidissētis reddidissent |
Infinitive present reddere Infinitive perfect reddidisse Infinitive future redditūrum esse | Imperative present redde reddite Imperative future redditō redditō redditōte redduntō |
| PASSIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| reddor redderis redditur reddimur reddiminī redduntur | reddēbar reddēbāris / reddēbāre reddēbātur reddēbāmur reddēbāminī reddēbantur |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| redditus sum redditus es redditus est redditī sumus redditī estis redditī sunt | redditus eram redditus erās redditus erat redditī erāmus redditī erātis redditī erant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| reddar reddēris / reddēre reddētur reddēmur reddēminī reddentur | redditus erō redditus eris redditus erit redditī erimus redditī eritis redditī erunt |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| reddar reddāris / reddāre reddātur reddāmur reddāminī reddantur | redderer redderēris / redderēre redderētur redderēmur redderēminī redderentur |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| redditus sim redditus sīs redditus sit redditī sīmus redditī sītis redditī sint | redditus essem redditus essēs redditus esset redditī essēmus redditī essētis redditī essent |
Infinitive present reddī Infinitive perfect redditum esse Infinitive future redditum īrī | Imperative present reddere reddiminī Imperative future redditor redditor - redduntor |
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| Nom. | reddēns | reddentēs |
| Gen. | reddentis | reddentium |
| Dat. | reddentī | reddentibus |
| Acc. | reddentem | reddentēs |
| Abl. | reddente | reddentibus |
| Participle future active | ||
| Nom. | redditūrus | redditūrī |
| Gen. | redditūrī | redditūrōrum |
| Dat. | redditūrō | redditūrīs |
| Acc. | redditūrum | redditūrōs |
| Abl. | redditūrō | redditūrīs |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| Nom. | redditus | redditī |
| Gen. | redditī | redditōrum |
| Dat. | redditō | redditīs |
| Acc. | redditum | redditōs |
| Abl. | redditō | redditīs |
| Gerundive | ||
| Nom. | reddendus | reddendī |
| Gen. | reddendī | reddendōrum |
| Dat. | reddendō | reddendīs |
| Acc. | reddendum | reddendōs |
| Abl. | reddendō | reddendīs |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| Nom. | reddere | redditum |
| Gen. | reddendī | redditū |
| Dat. | reddendō | |
| Acc. | reddendum | |
| Abl. | reddendō | |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 486.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 1588.
- Word frequencies
- Christopher Francese, "Latin Core Vocabulary," Dickinson College Commentaries, last modified 2014, http://dcc.dickinson.edu.
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 120.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "reddō, reddere, reddidī, redditum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed November 21, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/reddo-reddere-reddidi-redditum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 486.on page 486
