Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 1315.peccō on page 1315
latin
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peccāre to do wrong
peccāre is a Latin Verb that primarily means to do wrong.
Definitions for peccāre
Wheelock's Latin
Verb
- 1
sin, do wrong
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Verb
- 1
To blunder in action or thought, make a mistake. (b) to make a slip in speaking. (c) (app.) to stumble (perh. the original sense).
- 2
To commit a (non-moral) fault, act incorrectly, be wrong. (b) (of inanim. things, natural processes, etc.) to go wrong, be at fault.
- 3
To commit a moral offence, do wrong. (b) (of offences against the sexual code).
Sentences with peccāre
Latin to English
Bonī amōre virtūtis peccāre ōdērunt.Compare Good men because of their love of virtue hate to sin.
Fateor, peccavimus, hospes.Compare I have sinned , I confess it, O host.
Cui peccare licet, peccat minus; ipsa potestas semina nequitiae languidiora facit.Compare She to whom erring is free errs less; very power makes less quick the seeds of sin.
Peccare fuisset ante satis, penitus modo non genus omne perosos femineum.Compare It should be enough to have sinned once and then to loathe well nigh all the feminine sex.
Pecco ego videor, qui a tu discedo.Compare I seem to have sinned. because I departed from you.
Peccare pauci nolunt, nulli nesciunt.Compare Few are unwilling to do wrong, all know how.
Conjugation table for peccāre
Cactus2000
| ACTIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| peccō peccās peccat peccāmus peccātis peccant | peccābam peccābās peccābat peccābāmus peccābātis peccābant |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| peccāvī peccāvistī peccāvit peccāvimus peccāvistis peccāvērunt / peccāvēre | peccāveram peccāverās peccāverat peccāverāmus peccāverātis peccāverant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| peccābō peccābis peccābit peccābimus peccābitis peccābunt | peccāverō peccāveris peccāverit peccāverimus peccāveritis peccāverint |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| peccem peccēs peccet peccēmus peccētis peccent | peccārem peccārēs peccāret peccārēmus peccārētis peccārent |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| peccāverim peccāveris peccāverit peccāverimus peccāveritis peccāverint | peccāvissem peccāvissēs peccāvisset peccāvissēmus peccāvissētis peccāvissent |
Infinitive present peccāre Infinitive perfect peccāvisse Infinitive future peccātūrum esse | Imperative present peccā peccāte Imperative future peccātō peccātō peccātōte peccantō |
| PASSIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| peccor peccāris peccātur peccāmur peccāminī peccantur | peccābar peccābāris / peccābāre peccābātur peccābāmur peccābāminī peccābantur |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| peccātus sum peccātus es peccātus est peccātī sumus peccātī estis peccātī sunt | peccātus eram peccātus erās peccātus erat peccātī erāmus peccātī erātis peccātī erant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| peccābor peccāberis / peccābere peccābitur peccābimur peccābiminī peccābuntur | peccātus erō peccātus eris peccātus erit peccātī erimus peccātī eritis peccātī erunt |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| peccer peccēris / peccēre peccētur peccēmur peccēminī peccentur | peccārer peccārēris / peccārēre peccārētur peccārēmur peccārēminī peccārentur |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| peccātus sim peccātus sīs peccātus sit peccātī sīmus peccātī sītis peccātī sint | peccātus essem peccātus essēs peccātus esset peccātī essēmus peccātī essētis peccātī essent |
Infinitive present peccārī Infinitive perfect peccātum esse Infinitive future peccātum īrī | Imperative present peccāre peccāminī Imperative future peccātor peccātor - peccāntor |
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| Nom. | peccāns | peccantēs |
| Gen. | peccantis | peccantium |
| Dat. | peccantī | peccantibus |
| Acc. | peccantem | peccantēs |
| Abl. | peccante | peccantibus |
| Participle future active | ||
| Nom. | peccātūrus | peccātūrī |
| Gen. | peccātūrī | peccātūrōrum |
| Dat. | peccātūrō | peccātūrīs |
| Acc. | peccātūrum | peccātūrōs |
| Abl. | peccātūrō | peccātūrīs |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| Nom. | peccātus | peccātī |
| Gen. | peccātī | peccātōrum |
| Dat. | peccātō | peccātīs |
| Acc. | peccātum | peccātōs |
| Abl. | peccātō | peccātīs |
| Gerundive | ||
| Nom. | peccandus | peccandī |
| Gen. | peccandī | peccandōrum |
| Dat. | peccandō | peccandīs |
| Acc. | peccandum | peccandōs |
| Abl. | peccandō | peccandīs |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| Nom. | peccāre | peccātum |
| Gen. | peccandī | peccātū |
| Dat. | peccandō | |
| Acc. | peccandum | |
| Abl. | peccandō | |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 483.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 1315.
- Word frequencies
- Christopher Francese, "Latin Core Vocabulary," Dickinson College Commentaries, last modified 2014, http://dcc.dickinson.edu.
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 125.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "peccō, peccāre, peccāvī, peccātum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed November 22, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/pecco-peccare-peccavi-peccatum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 483.on page 483
