Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 1269.orior on page 1269
latin
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orīrī to arise
orīrī is a Latin Verb that primarily means to arise.
Definitions for orīrī
Wheelock's Latin
Verb
- 1
arise, begin, proceed, originate
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Verb
- 1
(of a heavenly body) To appear above the horizon, rise. (b) (of day, night, or sim.). (c) (transf., of persons) to appear on the scene, emerge, arise.
- 2
(of persons, app.) To rise from bed, etc., get up.
- 3
(of clouds, flames, etc.) To spread upwards, rise. (b) (of a cry or sim.) to go up, rise.
- 4
(of a river, spring, or sim.) To rise. (b) (of a wind, storm).
- 5
(of things having spatial extent) To begin (from a starting-point; often with added idea of sloping upwards). (b) (of a process or activity) to begin its course (from).
Sentences with orīrī
Latin to English
Neque vērō Caesarem fefellit, quin ab eīs cohortibus ... initium victōriae orīrētur.Compare Nor was Caesar wrong in thinking that the beginning of his victory would arise from those cohorts.
Caelesti sumus omnes semine oriundi.Compare We are all sprung from a heavenly seed.
Sic aliud ex alio numquam desistet oriri vitaque mancipio nulli datur, omnibus usu.Compare So one thing will never cease to arise from another, and no man possesses life in freehold—all as tenants.
Fuerunt enim qui dicerent nos esse quos rerum natura nescientes ferat, nec caeli motu fieri ortus et occasus, nos ipsos oriri et occidere.Compare There have been persons who made bold to say that it is we that all unwitting are borne round by the frame of things, that the sun rises and sets not because of a movement of the heavens, and that we ourselves rise and set.
Clamor orior, concinoque tuba, et signum infero.Compare There rises a shout, and the trumpets sound, and the standards are advanced.
Pro certus habeo, si qui repens bellum orior, non multus spes sum senatus in patricius quam in plebeius dux.Compare I hold it certain that, if any sudden war arise, the senate will not have more hope in patrician than in plebeian generals.
Ubi saevus orior tempestas, ac ventus rapio navis, tum vir et gubernator opus est.Compare When a violent storm has arisen, and the ship is being driven by the wind, then there is need of a brave man and a pilot.
Conjugation table for orīrī
Cactus2000
| ACTIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| orior oreris oritur orimur oriminī oriuntur | oriēbar oriēbāris oriēbātur oriēbāmur oriēbāminī oriēbantur |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| ortus sum ortus es ortus est ortī sumus ortī estis ortī sunt | ortus eram ortus erās ortus erat ortī erāmus ortī erātis ortī erant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| oriar oriēris oriētur oriēmur oriēminī orientur | ortus erō ortus eris ortus erit ortī erimus ortī eritis ortī erunt |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| oriar oriāris oriātur oriāmur oriāminī oriantur | orīrer / orerer orīrēris / orerēris orīrētur / orerētur orīrēmur / orerēmur orīrēminī / orerēminī orīrentur / orerentur |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| ortus sim ortus sīs ortus sit ortī sīmus ortī sītis ortī sint | ortus essem ortus essēs ortus esset ortī essēmus ortī essētis ortī essent |
Infinitive present orīrī Infinitive perfect ortum esse Infinitive future oritūrum esse | Imperative present orere oriminī Imperative future oritor oritor - oriuntor |
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| oriēns | orientēs | |
| oriēns | orientēs | |
| oriēns | orientēs | |
| oriēns | orientēs | |
| oriēns | orientēs | |
| Participle future active | ||
| oritūrus | oritūrī | |
| oritūrus | oritūrī | |
| oritūrus | oritūrī | |
| oritūrus | oritūrī | |
| oritūrus | oritūrī | |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| ortus | ortī | |
| ortus | ortī | |
| ortus | ortī | |
| ortus | ortī | |
| ortus | ortī | |
| Gerundive | ||
| oriundus | oriundī | |
| oriundus | oriundī | |
| oriundus | oriundī | |
| oriundus | oriundī | |
| oriundus | oriundī | |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| orīrī | ortum | |
| orīrī | ortū | |
| orīrī | ||
| orīrī | ||
| orīrī | ||
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| Nom. | oriēns | orientēs |
| Gen. | orientis | orientium |
| Dat. | orientī | orientibus |
| Acc. | orientem | orientēs |
| Abl. | oriente | orientibus |
| Participle future active | ||
| Nom. | oritūrus | oritūrī |
| Gen. | oritūrī | oritūrōrum |
| Dat. | oritūrō | oritūrīs |
| Acc. | oritūrum | oritūrōs |
| Abl. | oritūrō | oritūrīs |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| Nom. | ortus | ortī |
| Gen. | ortī | ortōrum |
| Dat. | ortō | ortīs |
| Acc. | ortum | ortōs |
| Abl. | ortō | ortīs |
| Gerundive | ||
| Nom. | oriundus | oriundī |
| Gen. | oriundī | oriundōrum |
| Dat. | oriundō | oriundīs |
| Acc. | oriundum | oriundōs |
| Abl. | oriundō | oriundīs |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| Nom. | orīrī | ortum |
| Gen. | oriundī | ortū |
| Dat. | oriundō | |
| Acc. | oriundum | |
| Abl. | oriundō | |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 482.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 1269.
- Word frequencies
- Christopher Francese, "Latin Core Vocabulary," Dickinson College Commentaries, last modified 2014, http://dcc.dickinson.edu.
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 122.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "orior, orīrī, ortus sum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed November 22, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/orior-oriri-ortus-sum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 482.on page 482
