Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 1239.odium on page 1239
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odium hatred
odium is a Latin Noun that primarily means hatred.
Definitions for odium
Wheelock's Latin
Noun
- 1
hatred
English derivatives:
odium odious annoy ennui noisome
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Noun
- 1
A feeling of aversion, hatred, dislike, antipathy. (b) (with subjective gen.). (c) (with objective gen. or equivalent possessive adj.). (d) (with in+acc., and other preps.). (e) (pred, dat.). (f) (transf., of inanim. things).
- 2
(pl.) Particular manifestations of hatred, hatred felt by or towards several people, etc.
- 3
The fact or condition of being hated or disliked, odium, unpopularity; esp. (b) in ~io esse, ~ium habere, to be hated or disliked; in ~ium uenire, etc., to incur odium.
Sentences with odium
Latin to English
Abeat ā patriā iste homō malus quī odium omnium cīvium bonōrum passus est.Compare Let that evil man depart from his country—he who has endured the hatred of all good citizens.
Odiō tyrannī in exsilium fūgit.Compare Because of his hatred of the tyrant he fled into exile.
Hoc tempore obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit. [Andria, 67]Compare Nowadays, flattery wins friends, truth begets hatred.
Luctantur pecusque leve in contraris tendunt hac amor hac odium, sed, puto, vincit amor. Odero, si potero; si non, invitus amabo.Compare Struggling over my fickle heart, love draws it now this way, and now that - but love, I think, is winning. I will hate, if I have strength; if not, I shall love unwilling.
Speciosius aliquanto iniuriae beneficiis vincuntur quam mutui odii pertinacia pensantur.Compare It is nobler to wipe out wrongs with kindess than to go on stubbornly paying back hatred with hatred.
Beneficia eo usque laeta sunt, dum videntur exsolvi posse; ubi multum antevener, pro gratia odium redditur.Compare Benefits received are a delight to us as long as we think we can requite them; when that possibility is far exceeded, they are repaid with hatred instead of gratitude.
Declension table for odium
Cactus2000
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nom. | odium | odia |
| Gen. | odiī | odiōrum |
| Dat. | odiō | odiīs |
| Acc. | odium | odia |
| Abl. | odiō | odiīs |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 271.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 1239.
- Word frequencies
- Christopher Francese, "Latin Core Vocabulary," Dickinson College Commentaries, last modified 2014, http://dcc.dickinson.edu.
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 122.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "odium, odiī (n.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed December 27, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/odium-odii.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 271.odium, odiī on page 271
