ōdī, ōdisse, ōsūrum

Definitions for ōdisse

Wheelock's Latin

Verb

1
to hate
2
a so-called "defective" verb, having only perf. system forms and a fut. act. participle
English derivatives:
odious

Oxford Latin Dictionary

Verb

1
To have an aversion to, hate, or dislike (persons or things). (b) (with inf.) to be disinclined or reluctant (to), hate (to); (also with acc. and inf.).

Sentences with ōdisse

Latin to English

Bonī amōre virtūtis peccāre ōdērunt.Compare Good men because of their love of virtue hate to sin.

Odi et amo. Quare id faciam, fortasse requiris. Nescio, sed fieri sentior et exrucior.Compare I hate and love. Why I do so, perhaps you ask. I know not, but I feel it, and I am in torment.

Odi profanum vulgus et arceo; favete linguis. Carmina non prius audita Musarum sacerdos virginibus puerisque canto.Compare I hate the uninitiated crowd and bid them avaunt. Listen all in silence! Strains unheard before I, the Muses' hierophant, now chant to maidens and to boys.

Aut amat aut odit mulier: nihil est tertium.Compare Woman either loves or hates: nothing in between.

Quem metuunt oderunt, quem quisque odit periise expetit.Compare Whom men fear, they hate; whom a man hates he wishes dead.

Teneo alius castra; odi hostis: ego urbs et res urbanus tueor.Compare Let others keep the camp; let them hate the enemy: We will take care of the city and the affairs of the city.

Odisse coepi, postquam parricida matris et uxoris, auriga et histrio et incendiarius extitisti.Compare I began to hate you when you became the murderer of your mother and your wife, a charioteer, an actor, and an incendiary.

Proprium humani ingenii est odisse quem laeseris.Compare It is human nature to hate the man whom you have injured.

Conjugation table for ōdisse

Cactus2000

ACTIVE
Indicative present	Indicative imperfect
- - - - - -	- - - - - -
Indicative perfect	Indicative pluperfect
ōdī ōdistī ōdit ōdimus ōdistis ōdērunt / ōdēre	ōderam ōderās ōderat ōderāmus ōderātis ōderant
Indicative future	Indicative future perfect
- - - - - -	ōderō ōderis ōderit ōderimus ōderitis ōderint
Subjunctive present	Subjunctive imperfect
- - - - - -	- - - - - -
Subjunctive perfect	Subjunctive pluperfect
ōderim ōderis ōderit ōderimus ōderitis ōderint	ōdissem ōdissēs ōdisset ōdissēmus ōdissētis ōdissent
Infinitive present - Infinitive perfect ōdisse Infinitive future ōsūrum esse	Imperative present - - Imperative future - - - -

	PARTICIPLE
	Participle present active





	Participle future active
	ōīminī	ōiēbāmur
	ōīminī	ōiēbāmur
	ōīminī	ōiēbāmur
	ōīminī	ōiēbāmur
	ōīminī	ōiēbāmur
	Participle perfect passive
	ōiētur	ōiāris / $iāre
	ōiētur	ōiāris / $iāre
	ōiētur	ōiāris / $iāre
	ōiētur	ōiāris / $iāre
	ōiētur	ōiāris / $iāre
	Gerundive
	ōīrer	ōīrentur
	ōīrer	ōīrentur
	ōīrer	ōīrentur
	ōīrer	ōīrentur
	ōīrer	ōīrentur
	Gerund	Supine
	ō-
	ō-
	ō-
	ō-
	ō-

	PARTICIPLE
	Participle present active
Nom.	-	-
Gen.	-	-
Dat.	-	-
Acc.	-	-
Abl.	-	-
	Participle future active
Nom.	ōsūrus	ōsūrī
Gen.	ōsūrī	ōsūrōrum
Dat.	ōsūrō	ōsūrīs
Acc.	ōsūrum	ōsūrōs
Abl.	ōsūrō	ōsūrīs
	Participle perfect passive
Nom.	ōsus	ōsī
Gen.	ōsī	ōsōrum
Dat.	ōsō	ōsīs
Acc.	ōsum	ōsōs
Abl.	ōsō	ōsīs
	Gerundive
Nom.	-	-
Gen.	-	-
Dat.	-	-
Acc.	-	-
Abl.	-	-
	Gerund	Supine
Nom.	-	-
Gen.	-	-
Dat.	-
Acc.	-
Abl.	-

Data sources

Notes

Definitions
Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 131.
P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 1239.
Word frequencies
Christopher Francese, "Latin Core Vocabulary," Dickinson College Commentaries, last modified 2014, http://dcc.dickinson.edu.
Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 126.

Bibliography

Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.

Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.

Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.

Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.

Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.

Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.

Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.

Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.

Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.

Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.

Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.

Citation

Chicago (17th ed.)

Allo Contributors. "ōdī, ōdisse, ōsūrum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified September 13, 2023. Accessed December 27, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/odi-odisse-odi-osurum.