Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 977.iūdex on page 977
latin
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iūdex judge
iūdex is a Latin Noun that primarily means judge.
Definitions for iūdex
Wheelock's Latin
Noun
- 1
judge, juror
English derivatives:
judge judgment
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Noun
- 1
An individual appointed to decide a case at law (in civil cases, more fully ~ex COMPROMISSARIVS, a private person agreed on between the litigants at a preliminary hearing before a magistrate; sts. dist. from an arbiter, who had wider discretionary powers; in a cognito extraordinaria, a person deputed by the magistrate without ref. to the parties concerned, also called ~ex PEDANEVS). (b) ~ex quaestionis (and sim.), one assisting the praetor at a quaestio, as a member of his consilium, or presiding over it in his name when the quaestiones, perpetuae increased in number. (c) (anciently applied to a consul in his civil capacity; app. also to a praetor). (d) (in the Digest, but app. usu. in interpolated passages, applied to any official having jurisdictional power). (e) (w. ref. to the settlement of national disputes). (f) (apllied to the judges of the Underworld and sim.).
- 2
A member of a panel of persons appointed to hear a case, 'juror' (esp. at a quaestio); ~ex EDITICIVS, a 'juror, nominated by the accuser and not challengeable by the defendant. (b) (in phrs. such as ~ices dare) one of a commission appointed by the Senate to assess damage in extortion or sim. (= recuperator).
- 3
One appointed to adjudicate in a contest, a judge, umpire.
Sentences with iūdex
Latin to English
Nēmō iūdex in causa sua.Compare No one should be a judge in their own cause.
His ego iudex non probo Verres contra lex pecunia capio?Compare Shall I not prove to these judges that Verres has received money contrary to the laws?
Iudex persuadeo ego aliquis culpa affinis sum.Compare He persuaded the judges that I was concerned in some crime.
Audio, iudex, et aliquando misereor socius.Compare Listen, judges, and at length have pity on the allies.
Declension table for iūdex
Cactus2000
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nom. | iūdex | iūdicēs |
| Gen. | iūdicis | iūdicum |
| Dat. | iūdicī | iūdicibus |
| Acc. | iūdicem | iūdicēs |
| Abl. | iūdice | iūdicibus |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 125.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 977.
- Word frequencies
- Christopher Francese, "Latin Core Vocabulary," Dickinson College Commentaries, last modified 2014, http://dcc.dickinson.edu.
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 126.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "iūdex, iūdicis (n.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed November 21, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/iudex-iudicis.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 125.iūdex, iūdicis on page 125
