Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 824.īgnōscō on page 824
latin
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īgnōscere to forgive
īgnōscere is a Latin Verb that primarily means to forgive.
Definitions for īgnōscere
Wheelock's Latin
Verb
- 1
+dat., to grant pardon, forgive
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Verb
- 1
(w. acc. of offence and/or dat. of offender) To forgive (a person an offence). (w. dat. of offence). (c) (ellipt. or absol.). (d) (w. cl. indicating offence).
- 2
(in weakened sense) To make allowances, grant indulgence.
Sentences with īgnōscere
Latin to English
Sī Deum nōbīs ignōscere volumus, nōs dēbēmus aliīs hominibus ignōscere.Compare If we want God to forgive us, we ought to forgive other men.
Deī mihi ignōscent; vōs, ō cīvēs, tōtī exercituī ignōscite.Compare The gods will pardon me; you, O citizens, pardon the whole army.
Legatus ad is venio oro, ut sui ignosco suusque vita consulo.Compare Ambassadors came to him to beg that he would forgive them, and take some thought for their life.
Ignosco timor noster, er misereor tempus.Compare Forgive our fear, and have pity on the times.
Ego ignosco, si, ille voluntas obtemperans; minus videor memini constantia tuus.Compare Forgive me, if, through obedience to his wishes, I shall appear to have too slight a remembrance of your firmness.
Ille tu ego ignosco, Cornelius, aequus sum.Compare It will be fair, Cornelius, that you forgive me this.
Omnis enim, qui non ignoscitur, etiam qui est, in Africa dico navigo.Compare For all who had not been pardoned, and also all who had, are said to be about to sail to Africa.
Conjugation table for īgnōscere
Cactus2000
| ACTIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| īgnōscō īgnōscis īgnōscit īgnōscimus īgnōscitis īgnōscunt | īgnōscēbam īgnōscēbās īgnōscēbat īgnōscēbāmus īgnōscēbātis īgnōscēbant |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| īgnōvī īgnōvistī īgnōvit īgnōvimus īgnōvistis īgnōvērunt / īgnōvēre | īgnōveram īgnōverās īgnōverat īgnōverāmus īgnōverātis īgnōverant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| īgnōscam īgnōscēs īgnōscet īgnōscēmus īgnōscētis īgnōscent | īgnōverō īgnōveris īgnōverit īgnōverimus īgnōveritis īgnōverint |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| īgnōscam īgnōscās īgnōscat īgnōscāmus īgnōscātis īgnōscant | īgnōscerem īgnōscerēs īgnōsceret īgnōscerēmus īgnōscerētis īgnōscerent |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| īgnōverim īgnōveris īgnōverit īgnōverimus īgnōveritis īgnōverint | īgnōvissem īgnōvissēs īgnōvisset īgnōvissēmus īgnōvissētis īgnōvissent |
Infinitive present īgnōscere Infinitive perfect īgnōvisse Infinitive future īgnōtūrum esse | Imperative present īgnōsce īgnōscite Imperative future īgnōscitō īgnōscitō īgnōscitōte īgnōscuntō |
| PASSIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| īgnōscor īgnōsceris īgnōscitur īgnōscimur īgnōsciminī īgnōscuntur | īgnōscēbar īgnōscēbāris / īgnōscēbāre īgnōscēbātur īgnōscēbāmur īgnōscēbāminī īgnōscēbantur |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| īgnōtus sum īgnōtus es īgnōtus est īgnōtī sumus īgnōtī estis īgnōtī sunt | īgnōtus eram īgnōtus erās īgnōtus erat īgnōtī erāmus īgnōtī erātis īgnōtī erant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| īgnōscar īgnōscēris / īgnōscēre īgnōscētur īgnōscēmur īgnōscēminī īgnōscentur | īgnōtus erō īgnōtus eris īgnōtus erit īgnōtī erimus īgnōtī eritis īgnōtī erunt |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| īgnōscar īgnōscāris / īgnōscāre īgnōscātur īgnōscāmur īgnōscāminī īgnōscantur | īgnōscerer īgnōscerēris / īgnōscerēre īgnōscerētur īgnōscerēmur īgnōscerēminī īgnōscerentur |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| īgnōtus sim īgnōtus sīs īgnōtus sit īgnōtī sīmus īgnōtī sītis īgnōtī sint | īgnōtus essem īgnōtus essēs īgnōtus esset īgnōtī essēmus īgnōtī essētis īgnōtī essent |
Infinitive present īgnōscī Infinitive perfect īgnōtum esse Infinitive future īgnōtum īrī | Imperative present īgnōscere īgnōsciminī Imperative future īgnōscitor īgnōscitor - īgnōscuntor |
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| Nom. | īgnōscēns | īgnōscentēs |
| Gen. | īgnōscentis | īgnōscentium |
| Dat. | īgnōscentī | īgnōscentibus |
| Acc. | īgnōscentem | īgnōscentēs |
| Abl. | īgnōscente | īgnōscentibus |
| Participle future active | ||
| Nom. | īgnōtūrus | īgnōtūrī |
| Gen. | īgnōtūrī | īgnōtūrōrum |
| Dat. | īgnōtūrō | īgnōtūrīs |
| Acc. | īgnōtūrum | īgnōtūrōs |
| Abl. | īgnōtūrō | īgnōtūrīs |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| Nom. | īgnōtus | īgnōtī |
| Gen. | īgnōtī | īgnōtōrum |
| Dat. | īgnōtō | īgnōtīs |
| Acc. | īgnōtum | īgnōtōs |
| Abl. | īgnōtō | īgnōtīs |
| Gerundive | ||
| Nom. | īgnōscendus | īgnōscendī |
| Gen. | īgnōscendī | īgnōscendōrum |
| Dat. | īgnōscendō | īgnōscendīs |
| Acc. | īgnōscendum | īgnōscendōs |
| Abl. | īgnōscendō | īgnōscendīs |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| Nom. | īgnōscere | īgnōtum |
| Gen. | īgnōscendī | īgnōtū |
| Dat. | īgnōscendō | |
| Acc. | īgnōscendum | |
| Abl. | īgnōscendō | |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 248.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 824.
- Word frequencies
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 119-219.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "īgnōscō, īgnōscere, īgnōvī, īgnōtum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed November 23, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/ignosco-ignoscere-ignovi-ignotum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 248.īgnōscō, īgnōscere, īgnōvī, īgnōtum on page 248
