Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 648.expellō on page 648
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expellere to drive out
expellere is a Latin Verb that primarily means to drive out.
Definitions for expellere
Wheelock's Latin
Verb
- 1
to drive out, expel, banish
English derivatives:
expulsion
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Verb
- 1
To drive or force (things) out, propel, eject. (b) (med.) to dislocate (a bone).
- 2
To drive ashore, cast up.
- 3
To make by pushing out (in quot., of repousse work); (of land) to put forth (a promontory)
- 4
To drive (cattle) out (to graze, etc.).
- 5
To drive out, expel (a person); also, to send or oblige to go away. (b) to drive out, dislodge (an enemy). (c) to drive into exile, banish.
Sentences with expellere
Latin to English
Omnēs cīvēs istum tyrannum timēbant, quī expellendus erat.Compare All citizens kept fearing that tyrant (of yours), who had to be banished.
Putābant tyrannum sibi expellendum esse.Compare They kept thinking that the tyrant ought to be driven out by them (by themselves).
Cum tria bella passī essent, istum tyrannum in exsilium expellere ausī sunt.Compare When they had endured three wars, they dared to force that tyrant into exile.
Imperium istīus tyrannī tantum erat ut senātus eum expellere nōn posset.Compare The power of that tyrant was so great that the senate could not drive him out.
Ego domus meus expello.Compare You have driven me from my home.
Conjugation table for expellere
Cactus2000
| ACTIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| expellō expellis expellit expellimus expellitis expellunt | expellēbam expellēbās expellēbat expellēbāmus expellēbātis expellēbant |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| expulī expulistī expulit expulimus expulistis expulērunt / expulēre | expuleram expulerās expulerat expulerāmus expulerātis expulerant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| expellam expellēs expellet expellēmus expellētis expellent | expulerō expuleris expulerit expulerimus expuleritis expulerint |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| expellam expellās expellat expellāmus expellātis expellant | expellerem expellerēs expelleret expellerēmus expellerētis expellerent |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| expulerim expuleris expulerit expulerimus expuleritis expulerint | expulissem expulissēs expulisset expulissēmus expulissētis expulissent |
Infinitive present expellere Infinitive perfect expulisse Infinitive future expulsūrum esse | Imperative present expelle expellite Imperative future expellitō expellitō expellitōte expelluntō |
| PASSIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| expellor expelleris expellitur expellimur expelliminī expelluntur | expellēbar expellēbāris / expellēbāre expellēbātur expellēbāmur expellēbāminī expellēbantur |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| expulsus sum expulsus es expulsus est expulsī sumus expulsī estis expulsī sunt | expulsus eram expulsus erās expulsus erat expulsī erāmus expulsī erātis expulsī erant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| expellar expellēris / expellēre expellētur expellēmur expellēminī expellentur | expulsus erō expulsus eris expulsus erit expulsī erimus expulsī eritis expulsī erunt |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| expellar expellāris / expellāre expellātur expellāmur expellāminī expellantur | expellerer expellerēris / expellerēre expellerētur expellerēmur expellerēminī expellerentur |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| expulsus sim expulsus sīs expulsus sit expulsī sīmus expulsī sītis expulsī sint | expulsus essem expulsus essēs expulsus esset expulsī essēmus expulsī essētis expulsī essent |
Infinitive present expellī Infinitive perfect expulsum esse Infinitive future expulsum īrī | Imperative present expellere expelliminī Imperative future expellitor expellitor - expelluntor |
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| Nom. | expellēns | expellentēs |
| Gen. | expellentis | expellentium |
| Dat. | expellentī | expellentibus |
| Acc. | expellentem | expellentēs |
| Abl. | expellente | expellentibus |
| Participle future active | ||
| Nom. | expulsūrus | expulsūrī |
| Gen. | expulsūrī | expulsūrōrum |
| Dat. | expulsūrō | expulsūrīs |
| Acc. | expulsūrum | expulsūrōs |
| Abl. | expulsūrō | expulsūrīs |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| Nom. | expulsus | expulsī |
| Gen. | expulsī | expulsōrum |
| Dat. | expulsō | expulsīs |
| Acc. | expulsum | expulsōs |
| Abl. | expulsō | expulsīs |
| Gerundive | ||
| Nom. | expellendus | expellendī |
| Gen. | expellendī | expellendōrum |
| Dat. | expellendō | expellendīs |
| Acc. | expellendum | expellendōs |
| Abl. | expellendō | expellendīs |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| Nom. | expellere | expulsum |
| Gen. | expellendī | expulsū |
| Dat. | expellendō | |
| Acc. | expellendum | |
| Abl. | expellendō | |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 158.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 648.
- Word frequencies
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 119-219.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed November 21, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/expello-expellere-expuli-expulsum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 158.expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsum on page 158
