Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 437.contundō on page 437
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contundere to crush
contundere is a Latin Verb that primarily means to crush.
Definitions for contundere
Wheelock's Latin
Verb
- 1
to beat, crush, bruise, destroy
English derivatives:
contuse contusion obtuse
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Verb
- 1
To pound to pieces or powder, pulp, crush.
- 2
To bruise, make sore.
- 3
(transf. and fig.) To subdue utterly (nations, feelings, etc.), crush, quell, suppress. (b) to eclipse, outdo (a performance).
Sentences with contundere
Latin to English
Conjugation table for contundere
Cactus2000
| ACTIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| contundō contundis contundit contundimus contunditis contundunt | contundēbam contundēbās contundēbat contundēbāmus contundēbātis contundēbant |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| contudī contudistī contudit contudimus contudistis contudērunt / contudēre | contuderam contuderās contuderat contuderāmus contuderātis contuderant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| contundam contundēs contundet contundēmus contundētis contundent | contuderō contuderis contuderit contuderimus contuderitis contuderint |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| contundam contundās contundat contundāmus contundātis contundant | contunderem contunderēs contunderet contunderēmus contunderētis contunderent |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| contuderim contuderis contuderit contuderimus contuderitis contuderint | contudissem contudissēs contudisset contudissēmus contudissētis contudissent |
Infinitive present contundere Infinitive perfect contudisse Infinitive future contūsūrum esse / contūnsūrum esse | Imperative present contunde contundite Imperative future contunditō contunditō contunditōte contunduntō |
| PASSIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| contundor contunderis contunditur contundimur contundiminī contunduntur | contundēbar contundēbāris / contundēbāre contundēbātur contundēbāmur contundēbāminī contundēbantur |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| contūsus / contūnsus sum contūsus / contūnsus es contūsus / contūnsus est contūsī / contūnsī sumus contūsī / contūnsī estis contūsī / contūnsī sunt | contūsus / contūnsus eram contūsus / contūnsus erās contūsus / contūnsus erat contūsī / contūnsī erāmus contūsī / contūnsī erātis contūsī / contūnsī erant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| contundar contundēris / contundēre contundētur contundēmur contundēminī contundentur | contūsus / contūnsus erō contūsus / contūnsus eris contūsus / contūnsus erit contūsī / contūnsī erimus contūsī / contūnsī eritis contūsī / contūnsī erunt |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| contundar contundāris / contundāre contundātur contundāmur contundāminī contundantur | contunderer contunderēris / contunderēre contunderētur contunderēmur contunderēminī contunderentur |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| contūsus / contūnsus sim contūsus / contūnsus sīs contūsus / contūnsus sit contūsī / contūnsī sīmus contūsī / contūnsī sītis contūsī / contūnsī sint | contūsus / contūnsus essem contūsus / contūnsus essēs contūsus / contūnsus esset contūsī / contūnsī essēmus contūsī / contūnsī essētis contūsī / contūnsī essent |
Infinitive present contundī Infinitive perfect contūsum esse / contūnsum esse Infinitive future contūsum īrī / contūnsum īrī | Imperative present contundere contundiminī Imperative future contunditor contunditor - contunduntor |
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| Nom. | contundēns | contundentēs |
| Gen. | contundentis | contundentium |
| Dat. | contundentī | contundentibus |
| Acc. | contundentem | contundentēs |
| Abl. | contundente | contundentibus |
| Participle future active | ||
| Nom. | contūsūrus / contūnsūrus | contūsūrī / contūnsūrī |
| Gen. | contūsūrī / contūnsūrī | contūsūrōrum / contūnsūrōrum |
| Dat. | contūsūrō / contūnsūrō | contūsūrīs / contūnsūrīs |
| Acc. | contūsūrum / contūnsūrum | contūsūrōs / contūnsūrōs |
| Abl. | contūsūrō / contūnsūrō | contūsūrīs / contūnsūrīs |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| Nom. | contūsus / contūnsus | contūsī / contūnsī |
| Gen. | contūsī / contūnsī | contūsōrum / contūnsōrum |
| Dat. | contūsō / contūnsō | contūsīs / contūnsīs |
| Acc. | contūsum / contūnsum | contūsōs / contūnsōs |
| Abl. | contūsō / contūnsō | contūsīs / contūnsīs |
| Gerundive | ||
| Nom. | contundendus | contundendī |
| Gen. | contundendī | contundendōrum |
| Dat. | contundendō | contundendīs |
| Acc. | contundendum | contundendōs |
| Abl. | contundendō | contundendīs |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| Nom. | contundere | contūsum / contūnsum |
| Gen. | contundendī | contūsū / contūnsū |
| Dat. | contundendō | |
| Acc. | contundendum | |
| Abl. | contundendō | |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 255.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 437.
- Word frequencies
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "contundō, contundere, contudī, contūsum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed December 22, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/contundo-contundere-contudi-contusum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 255.contundō, contundere, contudī, contūsum on page 255
