Oxford Latin Dictionary
Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, 266.canō on page 266
latin
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canere to sing
canere is a Latin Verb that primarily means to sing.
Definitions for canere
Wheelock's Latin
Verb
- 1
to sing about
Oxford Latin Dictionary
Verb
- 1
To sing, chant (songs, etc.); (absol.) to sing. (b) (spec.) to chant incantations. (c) (prov.) surdis ~ere and sim.: see SVRDVS; cantilenam eandem ~ere, to sing the same song; (carmen sibi) intus ~ere, to act for one's own pleasure or profit.
- 2
To utter in song, sing of.
- 3
To celebrate (in verse), relate, tell of. (b) to celebrate in lyrical language, extol. (c) to compose (writings, etc.).
- 4
(a) To utter in boastful or extravagant language. (b) (of a herald) to proclaim. (c) (of romour) to give out, tell.
- 5
To play (on musical instruments); (w. acc.) to play (a tune, etc.). (b) (of musical instruments) to sound; (w. acc.) to cause by sounding.
Sentences with canere
Latin to English
Arma virumque canō.Compare I sing of arms and a man.
Mantua mē genuit, Calabrī rapuēre, tenet nunc Pathenopē: cecinī pascua, rūra, ducēs. (inscription on the tomb of Vergil).Compare Mantua gave me life, Calabria took it away, now Naples holds me: I sang of pastures, fields, and heroes.
Conjugation table for canere
Cactus2000
| ACTIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| canō canis canit canimus canitis canunt | canēbam canēbās canēbat canēbāmus canēbātis canēbant |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| cecinī / canī cecinistī / canistī cecinit / canit cecinimus / canimus cecinistis / canistis cecinērunt / cecinēre / canērunt / canēre | cecineram / caneram cecinerās / canerās cecinerat / canerat cecinerāmus / canerāmus cecinerātis / canerātis cecinerant / canerant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| canam canēs canet canēmus canētis canent | cecinerō / canerō cecineris / caneris cecinerit / canerit cecinerimus / canerimus cecineritis / caneritis cecinerint / canerint |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| canam canās canat canāmus canātis canant | canerem canerēs caneret canerēmus canerētis canerent |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| cecinerim / canerim cecineris / caneris cecinerit / canerit cecinerimus / canerimus cecineritis / caneritis cecinerint / canerint | cecinissem / canissem cecinissēs / canissēs cecinisset / canisset cecinissēmus / canissēmus cecinissētis / canissētis cecinissent / canissent |
Infinitive present canere Infinitive perfect cecinisse / canisse Infinitive future cantātūrum esse | Imperative present cane canite Imperative future canitō canitō canitōte canuntō |
| PASSIVE | |
| Indicative present | Indicative imperfect |
| canor caneris canitur canimur caniminī canuntur | canēbar canēbāris / canēbāre canēbātur canēbāmur canēbāminī canēbantur |
| Indicative perfect | Indicative pluperfect |
| cantātus sum cantātus es cantātus est cantātī sumus cantātī estis cantātī sunt | cantātus eram cantātus erās cantātus erat cantātī erāmus cantātī erātis cantātī erant |
| Indicative future | Indicative future perfect |
| canar canēris / canēre canētur canēmur canēminī canentur | cantātus erō cantātus eris cantātus erit cantātī erimus cantātī eritis cantātī erunt |
| Subjunctive present | Subjunctive imperfect |
| canar canāris / canāre canātur canāmur canāminī canantur | canerer canerēris / canerēre canerētur canerēmur canerēminī canerentur |
| Subjunctive perfect | Subjunctive pluperfect |
| cantātus sim cantātus sīs cantātus sit cantātī sīmus cantātī sītis cantātī sint | cantātus essem cantātus essēs cantātus esset cantātī essēmus cantātī essētis cantātī essent |
Infinitive present canī Infinitive perfect cantātum esse Infinitive future cantātum īrī | Imperative present canere caniminī Imperative future canitor canitor - canuntor |
| PARTICIPLE | ||
| Participle present active | ||
| Nom. | canēns | canentēs |
| Gen. | canentis | canentium |
| Dat. | canentī | canentibus |
| Acc. | canentem | canentēs |
| Abl. | canente | canentibus |
| Participle future active | ||
| Nom. | cantātūrus | cantātūrī |
| Gen. | cantātūrī | cantātūrōrum |
| Dat. | cantātūrō | cantātūrīs |
| Acc. | cantātūrum | cantātūrōs |
| Abl. | cantātūrō | cantātūrīs |
| Participle perfect passive | ||
| Nom. | cantātus | cantātī |
| Gen. | cantātī | cantātōrum |
| Dat. | cantātō | cantātīs |
| Acc. | cantātum | cantātōs |
| Abl. | cantātō | cantātīs |
| Gerundive | ||
| Nom. | canendus | canendī |
| Gen. | canendī | canendōrum |
| Dat. | canendō | canendīs |
| Acc. | canendum | canendōs |
| Abl. | canendō | canendīs |
| Gerund | Supine | |
| Nom. | canere | cantātum |
| Gen. | canendī | cantātū |
| Dat. | canendō | |
| Acc. | canendum | |
| Abl. | canendō | |
Data sources
Notes
- Definitions
- Frederick M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed., rev. Richard A. LaFleur (New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005): 472.
- P. G. W. Glare, Oxford Latin Dictionary, Vols. 1-8 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982): 266.
- Word frequencies
- Christopher Francese, "Latin Core Vocabulary," Dickinson College Commentaries, last modified 2014, http://dcc.dickinson.edu.
- Paul B. Diederich, The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings, PhD diss., (Columbia University, 1939).
- Louis Delatte, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard, Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language] (Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège [L.A.S.L.A.], 1981): 124.
Bibliography
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Citation
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "canō, canere, cecinī, cantum (v.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed November 21, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/cano-canere-cecini-cantum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .
Wheelock's Latin
Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 472.on page 472
