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bonus is a Latin Adjective that primarily means good.
Adjective
good, kind
English derivatives:
bonus bonanza bonny bounty bona fide
Adjective
(of a person) Good at a particular action or in a particular respect, efficient, competent, expert. (b) (w. sbs. such as amicus, ciuis, etc., which introduce moral implications).
Morally good, well behaved, virtuous. (b) a good or virtuous man. (c) (masc. or fem. as sb., esp. masc. pl.; also, spec. of the brave).
(in weakened sense) Worthy, estimable; (facet. or iron.) fine, excellent; (as ep. of familiar address), my good sir, my dear fellow, etc. (b) (indecl. adj. phr.), worthy, good.
Obliging, accommodating, kind(ly), gracious. good. (b) (of gods). (c) (transf. , of the mind, etc.; also, of words, actions or things). (d) in friendly fashion; with the good leave or favour of; to take in good part; with the full consent of.
Politically sound or loyal; the politically sound elements in the state, the constitutionalists, the loyalists; (sim, masc. pl. as sb.).
Agricola ad portam est vir bonus.Compare The farmer at the gate is a good man.
Is est bonus.Compare He is good.
Is amīcus est vir bonus.Compare This friend is a good man.
Vir bonus nēminī nocēre vult; omnibus parcit, omnēs iuvat.Compare A good man wishes to harm nobody; he spares all, he helps all.
Nisi quis iūcundus bonusque erit, vītam vērē fēlīcem mihi nōn vīvet.Compare If a person is not agreeable and good, he will not live a truly happy life, it seems to me.
Sī fīnis bonus est, tōtum bonum erit.Compare All's well that ends well.
Singular | Plural | |
Nom. | bonus | bonī |
Gen. | bonī | bonōrum |
Dat. | bonō | bonīs |
Acc. | bonum | bonōs |
Voc. | bone | bonī |
Abl. | bonō | bonīs |
Allen, Joseph H. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges: Founded on Comparative Grammar. Edited by James B. Greenough, George L. Kittredge, Albert A. Howard, and Benjamin L. D'Ooge. Boston, MA: Ginn & Company, 1903.
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
Delatte, Louis, Suzanne Govaerts, Joseph Denooz, and Etienne Evrard. Dictionnaire fréquentiel et index inverse de la langue latine [Frequency Dictionary and Inverse Index of the Latin Language]. Liège, Belgium: Laboratoire d'analyse statistique des langues anciennes de l'Université de Liège (L.A.S.L.A.), 1981.
Diederich, Paul B. The Frequency of Latin Words and Their Endings. PhD diss., Columbia University, 1939.
Francese, Christopher. "Latin Core Vocabulary." Dickinson College Commentaries. Last modified 2014. http://dcc.dickinson.edu/latin-vocabulary-list.
Gildersleeve, Basil L., and Gonzales Lodge. Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar: Third Edition, Revised, and Enlarged. 3rd ed. London, England: Macmillan and Co., 1903.
Glare, Peter G.W. Oxford Latin Dictionary. Vols. 1-8. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1982.
Krüger, Bernd. "Latin Conjugation Tables." Cactus2000. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://latin.cactus2000.de/index.en.php.
Pierson, Nick. "Sound of Text." Accessed October 26, 2019. https://soundoftext.com.
Wheelock, Frederick M. Wheelock's Latin. 6th ed. Revised by Richard A. LaFleur. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
Wiktionary Contributors. "Victionarium." Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Updated March 18, 2019. https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/Victionarium:Pagina_prima.
Chicago (17th ed.)
Allo Contributors. "bonus, bona, bonum (adj.) - Latin Word Definition." Allo Latin Dictionary. Last modified . Accessed September 8, 2024. http://ancientlanguages.org/latin/dictionary/bonus-bona-bonum.
Entry created on . Last updated on .